Gemsbok

Oryx gazella, often known as the gemsbok, is a large antelope found primarily in South Africa. Its natural habitat is the Kalahari Desert and other dry parts of Southern Africa. Gemsbok range in hue from pale taupe to tan, with lighter areas concentrated on the lower back and rump.

The gemsbok is the largest of the Oryx species. At the shoulder, they measure around 1.2 m (3.9 ft) in height.

The length of the tail can be anywhere from 45 to 90 cm long, and the length of the body can be anywhere from 190 to 240 cm (75 to 94 in) (18 to 35 in).

Gemsbok males can weigh up to 240 kilogrammes (530 pounds), while females typically range from 100 to 210 kilogrammes (220–460 lb).

Rowland Ward established a 40-inch minimum for gemsbok and a 49-and-a-half-inch maximum.

 A distinctive feature of these antelope is the length and darkness of their long black tails. From its chin, a blackish stripe travels through the neck’s underside, across the shoulder-leg joint, down each side’s lower flank, and across the back of the leg, where it terminates.

They feature thick necks and shoulders, long, straight horns, and white “socks” with a black patch on the front of both the left and right front legs.

The East African oryx is distinguished from its western counterpart by its lack of a dark patch at the base of the tail, a smaller amount of black on the legs (none on the hindlegs), and comparatively less black on the lower flanks.

The “golden oryx” is an extremely unusual colour morph in which the black markings of the gemsbok are more subdued and take on a golden hue.

One of the most eye-catching animal trophies is a gemsbok, which may be recognised by its long, lance-shaped horns. South Africa is a fantastic destination for a hunt for gemsbok. You’ll want to keep coming back for more, in fact.

South African gemsbok hunting is a unique challenge since the animals are so well adapted to their natural habitat.

The semiarid and desert regions of South Africa, Namibia, and Botswana provide the gemsbok’s natural habitat. However, gemsbok also thrive in the Free State’s broad, grassy plains.

Gemsbok thrive in the traditional bushveld regions, which often have dense foliage and mountainous terrain. This affords hunters the unique opportunity to pursue them in a wide range of environments.

 

To hunt gemsbok in South Africa is to pursue one of the most handsome species of African antelope. Gemsbok are considered the “Unicorn” among antelopes because of their appearance when viewed from the side, when only one horn is visible.

Both male and female gemsbok have horns that can be considered weapons, so caution is advised while approaching a wounded gemsbok. Gemsbok cows of a certain age acquire massive base horns, making it near impossible to make an accurate bet as to the sex of the animal.

To this end, tts best for hunters to decide ahead of time whether they want to go after a gemsbok bull or a gemsbok cow. The only discernible difference between gemsbok bulls and cows is that the former have shorter, thicker horns, while the latter have thinner, longer horns.

Leupold, Swarovski, or Leica are the best options for a gun scope for hunting gemsbok. These scopes are great for illuminating distant targets in low-light settings, but they can be prohibitively pricey for those who are only going on a single African plains game hunting trip.

Get the best optics that your budget will allow. The primary concern is whether or not the scope will survive the impact of pulling the trigger. In any event, a 2 – 12 X 50 rifle scope will do the trick.

With regards to rifle choice, the following are considered the best calibre options:

  • 270 with a 150-grain bullet moving at a muzzle speed of at least 2,700 feet per second (fps).
  • When fired from a 308, a minimum bullet weight of 165 gr will achieve a muzzle velocity of around 3 000 feet per second (fps). Always shoot with high-quality ammunition.
  • Barnes TTSX 150 gr ammunition travelling at just about 2 800 fps has consistently produced the greatest performance for most hunters.
  • You can successfully hunt a gemsbok using a 300 WSM, 300 WM, or any similar calibre. Always shoot with high-quality ammunition.

 

The accuracy of your shot is crucial while dealing with gemsbok because of how dangerous they can be. Wounded gemsbok have been known to charge at oncoming hunters, however this is a rare event. Nonetheless, your first shot may be the one that determines whether you win or lose your trophy.

Because all members of a gemsbok heard are constantly on the lookout for danger, larger herds of gemsbok are notoriously difficult to stalk. Males that spend extended periods of time alone often become cunning and challenging to hunt.

On the last approach, extreme caution is required. Tired gemsbok will scatter if they sense any unnatural activity, so tread carefully.

Our summer months are from November to April, and during that time the bush tends to be quite thick. In the months of June through August, the bush begins to rapidly thin out. Beginning in September and continuing through October, when the temperatures rise and the bush is reduced to a minimum, the dry season is in full swing.

To successfully bag a gemsbok in South Africa, you should go hunting during the optimal times of the year, which are:

 

  • April to the second week of May, as the rutting season for gemsbok lasts from around the second week
  • June through October, when the bush has died back and visibility is best

Taking part in a gemsbok hunt in South Africa with Hunt24 is a great opportunity to hunt plains game. We provide gemsbok hunts in several different regions, so you’re not restricted to just one province.

Hunt24